Capital markets are comprised of money lenders and borrowers. Moneylenders will buy off security shares from a company or organization which can also include the government and in exchange offer money for the transaction and the lender will be entitled to returns in form of interests or dividends. Many people are moving in to invest in capital markets to get some returns on their investments. On the other side, organizations are moving into the capital markets to gets financiers of their business projects for the sake of expansion and growth. In this site is a discussion of what you need to know about the financial market before investing.
The products that are traded in the financial markets are called securities. Securities in the capital markets could be shares of a company, bonds and treasury bonds issued by governments when looking to be financed in their projects. As mentioned above, the issuer of the securities is the borrower and the buyer of these securities which could be shares of the company or treasury bond of a government is the lender. They are called lenders because they issue money to the seller of the securities.
Lenders expect to be paid back returns to their investments. This works in a similar way how the banks and other money lending institutions work when they lend, they expect the money to be paid with an interest. In this case, the lenders who become shareholders when they have bought the shares of a company and bondholder expect to earn dividends and interests respectively. The investors who are the lenders are entitled to earn the returns because they have invested their money in the company or organization. The shares of a company are mostly sold in the capital markets where the prices are not rigid but dynamic depending on how the company is doing in the market. Read more on capital finance international on this page.
The prices of share securities can be affected by the economic conditions of the country or the world if it is an international company. Some of the factors that affect the prices of security shares include the political stability of a country and pertinent issues affecting the country. When the political situation of a country is stable, the country will attract more investments which will translate to a good economic environment which increases the prices of the stock market. The opposite will reduce prices. Pertinent issues affecting the world such as the outbreak of the famous coronavirus will negatively affect the capital markets. Discover more here: https://www.britannica.com/topic/business-finance/Short-term-financing.
